Why the Housing Market Will Not Recover in the Near Future

November 30, 2008

Today, we here at Loan Mitigation Advocates are going to play the Devil’s Advocate.  This is the first part in a blog series reporting on opposing views of the direction of the housing market.  Our next post will discuss ‘Why the Housing Market Will Recover in the Near Future’.

Here are five reasons why the housing market is in for a long recovery period:

  • Restricted Credit
  • Home Sale Prices are Less than the Amount Owed by Sellers
  • Number of Defaulting Prime Mortgages
  • Number of Homes Currently on the Market
  • Additional Rounds of Adjustable Rate Mortgages are Scheduled to Reset

Each one of these reasons is damaging to a housing market in itself.  However, when combined, we could be in for a much longer road to recovery than some think.

Restricted Credit
One component that has played a role in a slower housing recovery is the ever-changing lending world.  Lending standards have been tightening over the last few months and a tightening effect will make it more difficult for new borrowers to find loans.  The result will be less demand for homes and, in turn, inventory may increase.

Home Sale Prices Are Less that the Amount Owed by Sellers
More homeowners than ever are selling at a loss. Zillow.com reports that nearly 25% of all homes sold nationwide (in the last year) sold for less than sellers originally paid. Homeowners are walking away with less in their pocket when they sell.

“It’s stunning what’s happening out there,” said Stan Humphries, Zillow’s vice president of data and analytics, who looked at statistics that date back to 1996. “The numbers are the worst we’ve seen and it’s not just the magnitude of the problem but the scope – so many markets are affected.”

Here are some other statistics from Zillow that magnify the problem in certain areas: Over 60% of sellers in Stockton, Calif., lost money during the same period,  about 60% in Modesto, Calif., 55% in Las Vegas and 38% in Phoenix.

View Loan Mitigation Advocates’ blog on “The Most Underwater City in America is…”

Number of Defaulting Prime Mortgages
The growing number of defaulting mortgages is a problem for our housing market.  But did you know there are various types of mortgages defaulting, and that each one has their own impact? One such mortgage, the subprime loan, has been wreaking havoc over the last two years due to the shear number of defaults occurring for this type of mortgage.

A second type is the recent flood of Alt-A loans that have defaulted. For those of you who may not know, this loan product is a class between prime and subprime loans. In most cases, it does not require strict documentation of a borrower’s assets or income.  These two loan types factored into helping set the housing meltdown in motion.

The item that may keep us in a housing predicament for longer than some expect, though, has to do with the prime mortgage. Prime mortgages are starting to default at an alarming rate. According to LoanPerformance, a company that analyzes residential mortgage statistics, the delinquency rate for prime mortgages worth less than $417,000 was 2.44% in midway through the year, compared with 1.38% a year earlier. Delinquencies for prime loans of more than $417,000 (jumbo loans) exploded to 4.03% of outstanding loans midway through the year, compared with 1.11% a year earlier.

Number of Homes Currently on the Market
One statistic that we closely watch is the month to month adjustment in the number of homes available for sale.  For many parts of the country, inventory numbers have remained relatively the same over the last year.  This indicates that even though the market may be transacting, inventory is quickly being replenished with new active homes.  If we start to see more foreclosed properties enter into the market, this will only add to an already large supply of homes on the market.

Additional Rounds of Adjustable Rate Mortgages are Scheduled to Reset
According to the National Association of Realtors, more than $200 billion in adjustable rate mortgages are scheduled to reset during the second half of 2008. The change in the adjustable rate on consumer’s mortgages may put some in a position where they may not be able to afford their monthly payment.  This may lead to even more short sales and foreclosures entering in to the market.

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